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destinationThe Complete Guide to Birding in ArizonaA state of vertical journeys: Sonoran Desert at dawn, cottonwood rivers by midmorning, and cool conifer forest before the day is out.
Open →destinationBest Places to Go Birding in ArizonaNine landscapes worth building a trip around—ranked by habitat value and the kind of field day each one offers.
Open →locationBirding Madera CanyonA field-ready route through grassland, sycamore shade, oak woodland and public feeder stations on the north slope of the Santa Ritas.
Open →destinationBirding Colorado: Where and When to GoFollow the state uphill—from prairie reservoirs and cottonwood rivers to foothill forest, alpine tundra and the dry Western Slope.
Open →destinationCalifornia Birding: Habitats and HotspotsAn ocean-to-desert field strategy for the most habitat-diverse state in the country.
Open →destinationBirding Alaska: Regions, Seasons & Field PlanningBuild one deliberate northern journey—from tidal marsh and seabird water to boreal forest, alpine country and open tundra.
Open →destinationExplore North AmericaBirding destinations organized by habitat, season and field use.
Open →Birds
birdCoppery-tailed TrogonFind the voice first. Then search shaded sycamore-and-oak canyon for a still, stout bird that can disappear in plain sight.
Open →birdCalifornia CondorA field guide to finding the continent’s largest soaring land bird without approaching a roost, nest or feeding site.
Open →birdHouse Finch Color VariantsWhy male House Finches can be yellow, orange or red—and how to separate pigment variation from age, light and lookalikes.
Open →birdBlue-footed BoobyA Pacific seabird field guide for rare California appearances, plunge-diving behavior and responsible coastal photography.
Open →birdNelson’s SparrowA marsh-level guide to a secretive orange-faced sparrow, its migration windows and the limits of field identification.
Open →birdElf OwlListen after dark for the world’s smallest owl, then protect the cavities and desert woodland it depends on.
Open →birdFerruginous HawkFind North America’s largest buteo across open western country and separate light and dark birds from other broad-winged hawks.
Open →birdBroad-winged HawkA compact woodland buteo whose immense migration flights reward attention to wind, ridges and silhouette.
Open →birdSharp-shinned HawkRead proportions, flight style and tail shape to identify a small woodland hawk without relying on apparent size alone.
Open →birdAnna’s HummingbirdA year-round western hummingbird with explosive display dives, iridescent color and a rapidly changing range.
Open →birdStub-tailed SpadebillA tiny tropical flycatcher of shaded forest understory, best located by voice and confirmed by its broad flat bill.
Open →birdSummer TanagerA canopy tanager whose blunt bill, vocal behavior and bee-hunting tactics are more useful than waiting for perfect red.
Open →birdBird Field GuidesFind and photograph North American birds.
Open →Guides
photographyHow to Photograph Birds in FlightSharp flight photographs begin before autofocus: with wind, light, background and a predictable place for the bird to enter the frame.
Open →photographyBird PhotographyField skills, settings and craft.
Open →editorialField NotesTaxonomy, seasonal planning and fieldcraft from the editorial desk.
Open →Wildlife
wildlifeDragonflies & Damselflies of the SouthwestRead water, season and structure before color: 39 independently researched Odonata guides, including regional species and legacy-recovery pages whose ranges lie elsewhere.
Open →wildlifeAmethyst DancerIdentify a pale violet desert-stream dancer whose verified U.S. range reaches Arizona and Texas—but not New Mexico on the 2024 checklist.
Open →wildlifeArroyo BluetRead the dark abdominal pattern of a widespread western bluet found at desert ponds, reservoirs and quieter stream margins.
Open →wildlifeAztec DancerSeparate a blue-violet stream dancer of western rivers by its full thoracic pattern, abdominal markings and terminal structures.
Open →wildlifeBlack-and-White DamselFind a compact, strongly contrasting damselfly at the northern edge of a mostly Mexican and Central American distribution.
Open →wildlifeBlack-fronted ForktailUse face color, green thoracic stripes and the male's blue abdominal tip to sort a variable western forktail.
Open →wildlifeBlue-ringed DancerRecognize a dark river dancer by narrow blue abdominal rings and learn where to watch its repeat patrols beside current.
Open →wildlifeBoreal BluetA cool-water bluet whose male often requires an appendage view to separate from Northern Bluet in western mountain wetlands.
Open →wildlifeCalifornia DancerA California-centered stream dancer of clear foothill creeks, identified from combined thoracic and terminal-abdomen characters.
Open →wildlifeCitrine ForktailA minute yellow-orange forktail of shallow vegetated water, with a range spanning the Americas and Atlantic islands.
Open →wildlifeDesert FiretailLocate a red lowland damselfly inside dense vegetation at warm ponds, marsh channels and slow desert water.
Open →wildlifeDouble-striped BluetConfirm a dark-bodied bluet by the paired pale thoracic stripes that give this pond and reservoir species its name.
Open →wildlifeDusky DancerA dark river dancer whose mature male changes dramatically from a paler teneral insect to a charcoal adult.
Open →wildlifeEastern ForktailAn eastern and central pond forktail reaching New Mexico at its southwestern limit, with age-variable females and a blue-tipped male.
Open →wildlifeExclamation DamselA California endemic of spring runs and small streams, named for a bright thoracic mark that resembles punctuation.
Open →wildlifeFamiliar BluetOne of North America's most widespread bluets, adaptable to ponds, reservoirs, canals and other still or slow water.
Open →wildlifeFiery-eyed DancerA warm-range stream dancer whose mature male combines conspicuous red eyes with a wine-toned thorax and dark metallic body.
Open →wildlifeFrosted WhitefaceA northern bog-pond dragonfly absent from the Southwest, retained here solely to recover a useful legacy destination.
Open →wildlifeHagen’s BluetA northern marsh bluet best separated from Marsh Bluet through a sharp lateral view of the male terminal appendages.
Open →wildlifeHalloween PennantAn orange-and-black banded dragonfly that balances like a flag on tall grasses beside warm still water.
Open →wildlifeKiowa DancerA pale, heavily pruinose stream dancer of western and southern flowing water, including isolated northern populations.
Open →wildlifeLavender DancerA pale violet dancer ranging from California, Utah and Texas into northern Mexico, associated with rocky streams and rivers.
Open →wildlifeMarsh BluetA cool-region bluet of sedge marshes and vegetated ponds, with males structurally close to Hagen's Bluet.
Open →wildlifeMexican ForktailA southwestern forktail of warm vegetated wetlands, separated from regional Ischnura by face, thorax and abdominal-tip pattern.
Open →wildlifeNorthern BluetA western cool-water bluet whose male is often indistinguishable from Boreal Bluet without a close appendage view.
Open →wildlifePacific ForktailA common western forktail of ponds, marshes and slow streams, with females that change markedly in color as they mature.
Open →wildlifePainted DamselA richly patterned spring-and-stream damselfly whose supported U.S. range is limited to Arizona and Texas.
Open →wildlifePlains ForktailAn interior-western forktail of prairie ponds and shallow marshes, with a forked male abdominal tip and age-variable females.
Open →wildlifePowdered DancerA robust river dancer whose mature male becomes extensively coated in pale blue-gray pruinescence.
Open →wildlifeRambur’s ForktailA southern forktail with multiple female color forms, found from warm freshwater and lagoons into brackish coastal margins.
Open →wildlifeSan Francisco ForktailA highly localized Bay Area forktail dependent on year-round freshwater seeps and streams, with a March–November adult cycle documented by NPS.
Open →wildlifeSedge SpriteA minute metallic-green damselfly that hides inside dense sedge beds at northern marshes, bogs and pond edges.
Open →wildlifeSierra Madre DancerA Mexican mountain-stream dancer reaching Arizona at its northern limit, requiring strong documentation for any U.S. record.
Open →wildlifeSmoky RubyspotA dark-winged rubyspot of southern and eastern rivers whose old Arizona records are considered probably incorrect.
Open →wildlifeSooty DancerA nearly black canyon-stream dancer ranging from Oregon and Colorado into Mexico, best revealed where shade meets sun.
Open →wildlifeSpine-tipped DancerAn Arizona–New Mexico stream dancer whose male paraprocts carry the long spine-like extension named in English.
Open →wildlifeSpringwater DancerA spring-associated dancer now treated as Argia funebris, replacing the older Argia plana name used in legacy references.
Open →wildlifeTonto DancerA regional Arizona–New Mexico dancer of rocky creeks and spring-fed streams, with a much smaller range than widespread blue Argia.
Open →wildlifeTule BluetA western bluet of cattail and bulrush marshes, best confirmed from abdominal pattern and male terminal appendages.
Open →wildlifeWestern Red DamselA tiny, stocky red-orange damselfly of shallow seeps and saturated meadow edges across the interior West.
Open →wildlifeBougainvillea Caterpillar MothA host-plant-centered guide to the small crambid moth whose larvae feed on bougainvillea and related plants.
Open →wildlifeWestern Diamond-backed RattlesnakeIdentify and photograph a widespread desert rattlesnake from a safe distance while giving it an unobstructed escape route.
Open →wildlifeWildlife Field GuidesField guides for dragonflies, damselflies and other wildlife.
Open →Gear
gearField GearA field-use framework for choosing equipment.
Open →Publication
pageAbout The Wild ThresholdOur mission and editorial standards.
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